\u3000\u3000\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u6211\u56fd\u6cb9\u6c14\u957f\u8f93\u7ba1\u9053\u7684\u5927\u91cf\u5efa\u8bbe\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u7ba1\u9053\u8150\u8680\u662f\u4e2a\u5f88\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5b83\u4e5f\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u5371\u5bb3\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u6cb9\u6c14\u957f\u8f93\u7ba1\u9053\u7684\u9632\u8150\u4fdd\u6e29\u591a\u91c7\u7528\u9632\u8150\u5c42-\u4fdd\u6e29\u5c42-\u4fdd\u62a4\u5c42\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u4e5f\u66b4\u9732\u51fa\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u7ba1\u9053\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u5931\u6548\u3002\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u9632\u8150\u4fdd\u6e29\u5c42\u7684\u6750\u6599\u53ca\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u4ece\u8bbe\u8ba1\u89d2\u5ea6\u51fa\u53d1\u8bba\u8ff0\u4e86\u9632\u8150\u4fdd\u6e29\u6280\u672f\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u5e94\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5145\u5206\u8003\u8651\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u4e0e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6027\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4f18\u5316\u9632\u8150\u4fdd\u6e29\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u5bf9\u786e\u4fdd\u7ba1\u8f93\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u957f\u671f\u5b89\u5168\u8fd0\u8425\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u7ba1\u9053\u7684\u4e8b\u6545\u53d1\u751f\u7387\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u540e\u671f\u8150\u8680\u7ef4\u62a4\u5927\u4fee\u8d39\u7528\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u964d\u4f4e\u751f\u4ea7\u6210\u672c\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30001 \u957f\u8f93\u7ba1\u9053\u9632\u8150\u4fdd\u6e29\u6280\u672f\u73b0\u72b6<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000\u957f\u8f93\u7ba1\u9053\u9632\u8150\u4fdd\u6e29\u6280\u672f\u662f\u843d\u5b9e\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u8282\u80fd\u51cf\u6392\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7ba1\u9053\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b89\u5168\u957f\u5468\u671f\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4e3e\u63aa\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u6709\u5173\u8d44\u6599\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u957f\u8f93\u7ba1\u9053\u5728\u670d\u5f79\u671f\u5185\u7ba1\u9053\u5916\u58c1\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u6cc4\u9732\u4e8b\u6545\u591a\u7531\u8150\u8680\u7a7f\u5b54\u5f15\u8d77\uff0c\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u5f52\u7ed3\u4e8e\u9632\u8150\u4fdd\u6e29\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4f18\u5316\u9632\u8150\u4fdd\u6e29\u8bbe\u8ba1\u65b9\u6848\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u964d\u4f4e\u4e8b\u6545\u53d1\u751f\u7387\u3002\u5728\u8150\u8680\u63a7\u5236\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e2d\u591a\u4ee5\u6d82\u5c42\u9632\u62a4\u4e3a\u4e3b\uff0c\u5e76\u8f85\u4ee5\u9634\u6781\u4fdd\u62a4\u6280\u672f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8865\u5145;\u5728\u4fdd\u6e29\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ece\u4fdd\u6e29\u6750\u6599\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u4fdd\u6e29\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u65bd\u5de5\u5de5\u827a\u5165\u624b\uff0c\u91cd\u89c6\u4fdd\u6e29\u5c42\u4e0b\u8150\u8680(Corrosion Under Insulation, CUI)\uff0c\u5728\u6ee1\u8db3\u5de5\u827a\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u63a8\u884c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u539a\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30001.1 \u957f\u8f93\u7ba1\u9053\u5916\u9632\u8150<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000\u9632\u8150\u6d82\u5c42\u4e0e\u9634\u6781\u4fdd\u62a4\u8054\u5408\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5df2\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u57cb\u5730\u957f\u8f93\u7ba1\u9053\u7684\u8150\u8680\u63a7\u5236\u5e76\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u826f\u597d\u7684\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u6548\u679c\u3002\u6d82\u5c42\u662f\u57cb\u5730\u7ba1\u9053\u8150\u8680\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u9053\u5c4f\u969c\uff0c\u5176\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u5c06\u7ba1\u4f53\u91d1\u5c5e\u4e0e\u8150\u8680\u6027\u7684\u571f\u58e4\u73af\u5883\u9694\u79bb[1]\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u6d82\u5c42\u672c\u8eab\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u9488\u5b54\u3001\u6f0f\u70b9\uff0c\u7ba1\u9053\u5728\u88c5\u5378\u3001\u8fd0\u8f93\u53ca\u65bd\u5de5\u4e2d\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u7684\u6d82\u5c42\u7834\u635f\u6216\u5f00\u88c2\uff0c\u6295\u5165\u8fd0\u884c\u540e\uff0c\u670d\u5f79\u73af\u5883\u8150\u8680\u6027\u4ecb\u8d28\u4f5c\u7528\u3001\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u7834\u574f\uff0c\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u6d82\u5c42\u6f0f\u70b9\u7684\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4ea7\u751f\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5355\u7eaf\u4f9d\u9760\u6d82\u5c42\u5e76\u4e0d\u80fd\u5b8c\u5168\u6291\u5236\u7ba1\u9053\u7684\u8150\u8680\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u7531\u4e8e\u6d82\u5c42\u7f3a\u9677\u5904\u88f8\u9732\u7684\u5c40\u90e8\u7ba1\u4f53\u8868\u9762\u4e0e\u6d82\u5c42\u5b8c\u597d\u7684\u5927\u9762\u79ef\u7ba1\u4f53\u6784\u6210\u4e86\u5927\u9634\u6781\u3001\u5c0f\u9633\u6781\u7684\u8150\u8680\u7535\u6c60\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u4f1a\u52a0\u5267\u5c40\u90e8\u8150\u8680\u6240\u9020\u6210\u7684\u7834\u574f\u3002\u9634\u6781\u4fdd\u62a4\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u6d82\u5c42\u7f3a\u9677\u5904\u63d0\u4f9b\u8fc7\u5269\u7684\u7535\u5b50\uff0c\u6765\u6d88\u9664\u88ab\u8150\u8680\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u9633\u6781\u548c\u9634\u6781\u533a\u7684\u7535\u4f4d\u5dee\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u51cf\u7f13\u6216\u6291\u5236\u8150\u8680\u4ecb\u8d28\u5bf9\u7ba1\u9053\u7684\u4fb5\u8680[2]\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u6781\u5927\u7684\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u7ba1\u9053\u8868\u9762\u9634\u6781\u6781\u5316\u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u7535\u6d41\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f7f\u9634\u6781\u4fdd\u62a4\u6280\u672f\u5bf9\u6d82\u5c42\u7f3a\u9677\u5904\u63d0\u4f9b\u989d\u5916\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u6210\u4e3a\u53ef\u80fd\uff0c\u7ee7\u800c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u57cb\u5730\u7ba1\u9053\u8150\u8680\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u9053\u5c4f\u969c\u3002\u56fd\u5185\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5b9e\u8df5\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u57cb\u5730\u91d1\u5c5e\u7ba1\u9053\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u9632\u8150\u5c42\u548c\u9634\u6781\u4fdd\u62a4\u8054\u5408\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u9632\u8150\u63aa\u65bd\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u884c\u4e4b\u6709\u6548\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u662f\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5408\u7406\u7684[3]\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30001.2 \u957f\u8f93\u7ba1\u9053\u9632\u8150\u4fdd\u6e29<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000\u6839\u636eGB 50264\u300a\u5de5\u4e1a\u8bbe\u5907\u53ca\u7ba1\u9053\u7edd\u70ed\u5de5\u7a0b\u8bbe\u8ba1\u89c4\u8303\u300b\uff0c\u7ba1\u9053\u7684\u4fdd\u6e29\u5e94\u7531\u4fdd\u6e29\u5c42\u548c\u4fdd\u62a4\u5c42\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u4fdd\u6e29\u5c42\u6750\u6599\u5e94\u5177\u6709\u5bfc\u70ed\u7cfb\u6570\u5c0f\uff0c\u5438\u6c34\u7387\u4f4e\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e0d\u6613\u71c3\u70e7\u548c\u5bf9\u7ba1\u9053\u65e0\u8150\u8680\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u8010\u70ed\u6027\u597d;\u4fdd\u62a4\u5c42\u5e94\u5177\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u97e7\u6027\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u7a33\u5b9a\u3001\u8010\u8001\u5316\u3001\u9632\u6c34\u548c\u7535\u7edd\u7f18\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000\u7ba1\u9053\u6240\u7528\u7684\u4fdd\u6e29\u6750\u6599\u6700\u521d\u5927\u591a\u91c7\u7528\u77ff\u68c9\u3001\u73bb\u7483\u7ea4\u7ef4\u3001\u81a8\u80c0\u73cd\u73e0\u5ca9\u3001\u590d\u5408\u7845\u9178\u76d0\u53ca\u7845\u9178\u9499\u7b49\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u618e\u6c34\u6027\u7845\u9178\u76d0\u7ba1\u58f3\u3001\u5ca9\u68c9\u7ba1\u58f3\u4ef7\u683c\u8f83\u4fbf\u5b9c\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u5bfc\u70ed\u7cfb\u6570\u8f83\u5927\uff0c\u5728\u539f\u6cb9\u8f93\u9001\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u70ed\u91cf\u635f\u5931\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4fdd\u6e29\u7ba1\u58f3\u662f\u4e00\u5757\u5757\u624b\u5de5\u6346\u7ed1\u7684\uff0c\u70ed\u4f38\u7f29\u7f1d\u5f15\u8d77\u4fdd\u6e29\u7ed3\u6784\u5f00\u88c2\u5fc5\u7136\u4f7f\u6574\u4f53\u4fdd\u6e29\u5c42\u4e0d\u8fde\u7eed\u3002\u73bb\u7483\u7ea4\u7ef4\u68c9\u592a\u8f6f\uff0c\u5728\u8fd0\u8f93\u548c\u65bd\u5de5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5bb9\u6613\u51fa\u73b0\u5916\u4fdd\u62a4\u5c42\u7834\u88c2\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u4e14\u5176\u5438\u6c34\u7387\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u7ba1\u9053\u6781\u6613\u53d1\u751f\u8150\u8680\u7a7f\u5b54\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000\u4e3a\u786e\u4fdd\u9632\u8150\u4fdd\u6e29\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4fdd\u6e29\u754c\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u4e25\u5bc6\u6027\u662f\u4fdd\u6e29\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u57fa\u51c6\uff0c\u6545\u4fdd\u6e29\u5c42\u7684\u9632\u6c34\u6027\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u57cb\u5730\u957f\u8f93\u7ba1\u9053\u5b9e\u9645\u6295\u8fd0\u540e\u80fd\u5426\u8fbe\u5230\u9884\u671f\u7684\u4fdd\u6e29\u6548\u679c[4]\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u65b0\u6750\u6599\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u6d8c\u73b0\uff0c\u5168\u56fd\u5404\u6cb9\u7530\u91c7\u7528\u7194\u7ed3\u73af\u6c27\u7c89\u672b\u9632\u8150\u5c42+\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u5851\u6599\u4fdd\u6e29\u5c42+\u805a\u4e59\u70ef\u9632\u62a4\u5c42\u8f83\u4e3a\u666e\u904d\uff0c\u5728\u6cb9\u7530\u96c6\u8f93\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ca\u539f\u6cb9\u957f\u8f93\u7ba1\u9053\u5df2\u5927\u91cf\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6709\u957f\u5e86\u6cb9\u7530\u9756\u60e0\u7ebf\u3001\u957f\u547c\u539f\u6cb9\u7ba1\u9053\u3001\u5180\u4e1c\u6cb9\u7530\u5916\u8f93\u7ebf\u3001\u5927\u5e86\u6cb9\u7530\u5927\u5e86-\u54c8\u5c14\u6ee8\u7ebf\u7b49\u3002\u8be5\u7ed3\u6784\u4fdd\u6e29\u5c42\u4fdd\u6e29\u6027\u80fd\u53ca\u9632\u6c34\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u826f\uff0c\u4e0e\u4fdd\u62a4\u5c42\u540c\u65f6\u5728\u5de5\u5382\u9884\u5236\u5b8c\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30002 \u9632\u8150\u4fdd\u6e29\u7ed3\u6784\u53ca\u6750\u6599\u9009\u62e9<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30002.1 \u9632\u8150\u4fdd\u6e29\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000\u8f93\u9001\u4ecb\u8d28\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc7100\u2103\u7684\u57cb\u5730\u94a2\u8d28\u7ba1\u9053\u6ce1\u6cab\u5851\u6599\u9632\u8150\u4fdd\u6e29\u5c42\u5e94\u7531\u9632\u8150\u5c42-\u4fdd\u6e29\u5c42-\u9632\u62a4\u5c42-\u7aef\u9762\u9632\u6c34\u5e3d\u7ec4\u6210\u3002\u9632\u8150\u5c42\u53ef\u9009\u7528\u805a\u4e59\u70ef\u80f6\u7c98\u5e26\u3001\u6db2\u4f53\u73af\u6c27\u7c7b\u6d82\u6599\u3001\u805a\u4e59\u70ef\u9632\u8150\u5c42\u6216\u73af\u6c27\u7c89\u672b\u9632\u8150\u5c42\uff0c\u5176\u7ed3\u6784\u53ca\u539a\u5ea6\u7531\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6839\u636e\u73b0\u573a\u5b9e\u9645\u9009\u5b9a;\u4fdd\u6e29\u5c42\u5e94\u9009\u7528\u786c\u8d28\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u5851\u6599\uff0c\u4fdd\u6e29\u5c42\u539a\u5ea6\u5e94\u5728\u6ee1\u8db3\u8f93\u9001\u5de5\u827a\u8981\u6c42\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\u7ed3\u5408\u7ecf\u6d4e\u539a\u5ea6\u8ba1\u7b97\u786e\u5b9a\uff0c\u5176\u539a\u5ea6\u4e0d\u5e94\u5c0f\u4e8e25mm;\u9632\u62a4\u5c42\u539a\u5ea6\u5e94\u6839\u636e\u7ba1\u5f84\u53ca\u65bd\u5de5\u5de5\u827a\u786e\u5b9a\uff0c\u5176\u539a\u5ea6\u5e94\u5927\u4e8e\u7b49\u4e8e1.4mm[5];\u9632\u8150\u4fdd\u6e29\u7ba1\u7aef\u9762\u5e94\u91c7\u7528\u8f90\u5c04\u4ea4\u8054\u578b\u70ed\u7f29\u9632\u6c34\u5e3d\u8fdb\u884c\u9632\u6c34\u5bc6\u5c01\uff0c\u9632\u6c34\u5e3d\u4e0e\u9632\u62a4\u5c42\u548c\u9632\u8150\u5c42\u7684\u642d\u63a5\u957f\u5ea6\u5747\u4e0d\u5e94\u5c0f\u4e8e50mm\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30002.2 \u9632\u8150\u4fdd\u6e29\u5e38\u7528\u6750\u6599<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30002.2.1 \u9632\u8150\u5c42<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u6211\u56fd\u9632\u8150\u6d82\u5c42\u6280\u672f\u53d1\u5c55\u8fc5\u901f\uff0c\u5e72\u7ebf\u7ba1\u9053\u6d82\u5c42\u4e3b\u8981\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u6709\u7194\u7ed3\u73af\u6c27\u7c89\u672b\u3001\u4e09\u5c42\u805a\u4e59\u70ef\u590d\u5408\u6d82\u5c42(\u4e09\u5c42PE)\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000\u7194\u7ed3\u73af\u6c27\u7c89\u672b\u4e3a\u4e00\u6b21\u6210\u819c\u6d82\u5c42\uff0c\u7531\u56fa\u6001\u73af\u6c27\u6811\u8102\u3001\u56fa\u5316\u5242\u53ca\u591a\u79cd\u52a9\u5242\u7ecf\u6df7\u70bc\u3001\u7c89\u788e\u52a0\u5de5\u800c\u6210\uff0c\u5c5e\u70ed\u56fa\u6027\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u9759\u7535\u55b7\u6d82\u5de5\u827a\u5c06\u73af\u6c27\u7c89\u672b\u55b7\u6d82\u3001\u7194\u878d\u7c98\u7ed3\u5230\u94a2\u7ba1\u8868\u9762\u5e76\u56fa\u5316\u6210\u578b[6]\u3002\u73af\u6c27\u7c89\u672b\u7528\u4f5c\u7ba1\u9053\u9632\u8680\u6d82\u5c42\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u5bf9\u94a2\u94c1\u7c98\u7ed3\u529b\u5f3a\u3001\u819c\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u597d\u3001\u8010\u9634\u6781\u5265\u79bb\u3001\u8010\u571f\u58e4\u5e94\u529b\u548c\u8010\u78e8\u635f\u3001\u6d82\u8986\u64cd\u4f5c\u7b80\u5355\u3001\u65e0\u6c61\u67d3\u3001\u6297\u51b2\u51fb\u6027\u548c\u6297\u5f2f\u66f2\u6027\u80fd\u597d\u7b49\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u5de5\u4f5c\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e3a-30 \uff5e 100\u2103\u7684\u94a2\u8d28\u57cb\u5730\u7ba1\u9053\u6216\u6c34\u4e0b\u7ba1\u9053\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u5916\u9632\u8150\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u9075\u5faaSY\/T 0315-2013\u300a\u94a2\u8d28\u7ba1\u9053\u7194\u7ed3\u73af\u6c27\u7c89\u672b\u5916\u6d82\u5c42\u6280\u672f\u89c4\u8303\u300b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000\u6324\u538b\u805a\u4e59\u70ef\u9632\u8150\u5c42\u4e09\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784\u5e95\u5c42\u901a\u5e38\u4e3a\u73af\u6c27\u7c89\u672b\u6d82\u5c42\uff0c\u4e2d\u95f4\u5c42\u4e3a\u80f6\u7c98\u5242\u5c42\uff0c\u5916\u5c42\u4e3a\u805a\u4e59\u70ef\u5c42\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u517c\u6709\u7194\u7ed3\u73af\u6c27\u7c89\u672b\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u9632\u8150\u6027\u80fd\u4ee5\u53ca\u805a\u4e59\u70ef\u4f18\u826f\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u7edd\u7f18\u6027\u80fd\u53ca\u5f3a\u6297\u6e17\u900f\u6027\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u5728\u6211\u56fd\u65b0\u5efa\u5927\u53e3\u5f84\u7ba1\u9053\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5927\u91cf\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5982\u897f\u6c14\u4e1c\u8f93\u3001\u5170\u90d1\u957f\u3001\u957f\u547c\u8f93\u6cb9\u7ba1\u9053\u3001\u5e93\u912f\u7ebf\u3001\u9655\u4eac\u7ebf\u7b49\u91cd\u70b9\u5de5\u7a0b\uff0c\u4e5f\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u8f83\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u6280\u672f\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u6267\u884cGB\/T 23257-2009\u300a\u57cb\u5730\u94a2\u8d28\u7ba1\u9053\u805a\u4e59\u70ef\u9632\u8150\u5c42\u300b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30002.2.2 \u4fdd\u6e29\u5c42<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000\u4fdd\u6e29\u5c42\uff1a\u786c\u8d28\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u5851\u6599\u56e0\u5176\u5bfc\u70ed\u7cfb\u6570\u4f4e\u3001\u5bc6\u5ea6\u5c0f\u3001\u53ef\u5de5\u5382\u9884\u5236\u3001\u73b0\u573a\u65bd\u5de5\u65b9\u4fbf\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u57cb\u5730\u957f\u8f93\u7ba1\u9053\u7684\u4fdd\u6e29\u3002\u5f53\u8f93\u9001\u9ad8\u6e29\u4ecb\u8d28\u7ba1\u9053\u65f6\uff0c\u7ecf\u7efc\u5408\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6bd4\u8f83\u540e\u53ef\u91c7\u7528\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5373\u5728\u94a2\u7ba1\u4e0e\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u4e4b\u95f4\u52a0\u5939\u5fae\u5b54\u7845\u9178\u9499\u7b49\u8010\u6e29\u6750\u6599\u3002\u6ce1\u6cab\u5851\u6599\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u53d1\u6ce1\u4f53\u4fdd\u6e29\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u7531\u591a\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u3001\u7ec4\u5408\u805a\u919a\u52a0\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u3001\u53d1\u6ce1\u5242\u3001\u7a33\u5b9a\u5242\u7b49\u539f\u6599\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u53d1\u6ce1\u5242\u662f\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab\u4e2d\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u52a9\u5242\uff0c\u5e94\u4e3a\u65e0\u6c1f\u53d1\u6ce1\u5242[7]\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30002.2.3 \u5916\u9632\u62a4\u5c42<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000\u5916\u9632\u62a4\u5c42\uff1a\u591a\u91c7\u7528\u805a\u4e59\u70ef\u4e13\u7528\u6599\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u805a\u4e59\u70ef\u3002\u9ad8\u5bc6\u5ea6\u805a\u4e59\u70ef(HDPE)\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u8d85\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u805a\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u963b\u6b62\u6c34\u5411\u4fdd\u6e29\u5c42\u7684\u6e17\u900f\uff0c\u4e14\u8fd9\u79cd\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7edd\u7f18\u6027\u597d\uff0c\u6613\u4e8e\u52a0\u5de5\u6210\u578b\uff0c\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u6750\u6599\u5236\u6210\u7684\u9632\u6c34\u4fdd\u62a4\u5939\u514b\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u6297\u78e8\u3001\u6297\u51b2\u51fb\u3001\u6297\u6495\u88c2\u548c\u6297\u62c9\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u65bd\u5de5\u3001\u8fd0\u884c\u8f7d\u8377\u7684\u8981\u6c42[8]\u3002\u4fdd\u6e29\u5c42\u5916\u52a0\u805a\u4e59\u70ef\u5939\u514b\u4fdd\u62a4\u5c42\u7684\u9884\u5236\u6709\u201c\u4e00\u6b65\u6cd5\u201d\u6210\u578b\u5de5\u827a\u548c\u201c\u7ba1\u4e2d\u7ba1\u201d\u6210\u578b\u5de5\u827a\u4e24\u79cd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30002.2.4 \u8865\u53e3\u6750\u6599<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000\u8865\u53e3\u6750\u6599\uff1a\u7ba1\u9053\u9632\u8150\u4fdd\u6e29\u5c42\u8865\u53e3\u65bd\u5de5\u5e94\u91c7\u7528\u9632\u8150\u5c42\u8865\u53e3-\u4fdd\u6e29\u5c42\u8865\u53e3-\u9632\u62a4\u5c42\u8865\u53e3\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u9632\u8150\u5c42\u8865\u53e3\u5b9c\u91c7\u7528\u8f90\u5c04\u4ea4\u8054\u805a\u4e59\u70ef\u70ed\u6536\u7f29\u5e26\/\u5957(\u4ecb\u8d28\u6e29\u5ea6\u4f4e\u4e8e70\u2103)\u6216\u6db2\u6001\u6d82\u6599\u5982\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u7c7b(\u4ecb\u8d28\u6e29\u5ea6\u9ad8\u4e8e70\u2103);\u4fdd\u6e29\u5c42\u8865\u53e3\u53ef\u91c7\u7528\u4e13\u7528\u6a21\u5177\u73b0\u573a\u53d1\u6ce1;\u5916\u62a4\u5c42\u8865\u53e3\u5e94\u91c7\u7528\u8f90\u5c04\u4ea4\u8054\u70ed\u6536\u7f29\u8865\u53e3\u5e26(\u6216\u8865\u53e3\u5957)\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30003 \u9632\u8150\u4fdd\u6e29\u6280\u672f\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u95ee\u9898<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30003.1 \u524d\u671f\u8c03\u7814\u53ca\u65b9\u6848\u6bd4\u9009<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bb2\uff0c\u957f\u8f93\u7ba1\u9053\u5de5\u7a0b\u5728\u8bbe\u8ba1\u524d\u671f\u5e94\u6ce8\u91cd\u73b0\u573a\u73af\u5883\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bc4\u4ef7\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e3a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4f18\u5316\u65b9\u6848\u548c\u5de5\u7a0b\u91cf\u51c6\u786e\u6027\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u5185\u5bb9\u9f50\u5168\u3001\u6df1\u5ea6\u6ee1\u8db3\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u8d44\u6599\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u5de5\u7a0b\u6cbf\u7ebf\u7684\u5730\u5f62\u5730\u8c8c\u3001\u571f\u58e4\u7535\u963b\u7387\u7b49\u4e0e\u672c\u4e13\u4e1a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u53c2\u6570;\u638c\u63e1\u5de5\u7a0b\u6295\u8d44\u53ca\u507f\u8fd8\u5e74\u9650\u3001\u5de5\u7a0b\u6240\u5728\u5730\u70ed\u80fd\u4ef7\u683c\u3002\u8bbe\u8ba1\u65f6\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u8bba\u8bc1\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u751f\u642c\u786c\u5957\u6807\u51c6\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u5355\u4e00\u8003\u8651\u4fdd\u6e29\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6027\u6216\u53ef\u9760\u6027\uff0c\u5e94\u7efc\u5408\u6280\u672f\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6bd4\u8f83\u4fdd\u6e29\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6280\u672f\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3001\u65bd\u5de5\u5de5\u827a\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3001\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u786e\u5b9a\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u30003.2 \u9632\u8150\u5c42\u548c\u9634\u6781\u4fdd\u62a4\u4f18\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000\u65b0\u5efa\u7ba1\u9053\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u4e0d\u5355\u7eaf\u662f\u7ba1\u9053\u9632\u8150\u7684\u6295\u8d44\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8981\u8003\u8651\u73af\u5883\u7684\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u3001\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u8981\u6c42\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bff\u547d\u671f\u5185\u8d39\u7528\u5168\u5206\u6790(\u5305\u62ec\u6d82\u5c42\u6750\u6599\u8d39\u3001\u6d82\u88c5\u8d39\u3001\u8fd0\u8d39\u3001\u7ef4\u4fee\u4fdd\u517b\u3001\u66f4\u6362\u5927\u4fee\u7b49\u591a\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u8003\u8651)\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a\u73af\u5883\u8bc4\u4ef7\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u53ca\u5185\u5bb9\u3001\u6d82\u5c42\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u5219\u3001\u6d82\u5c42\u9009\u578b\u4e0e\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u8865\u53e3\u6750\u6599\u4e0e\u5de5\u827a\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5206\u6790\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u5730\u8d28\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u6d82\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784\u5e94\u6839\u636e\u7ba1\u9053\u6cbf\u7ebf\u8150\u8680\u6027\u73af\u5883\u7684\u8c03\u67e5\u3001\u5206\u6790\u53ca\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c\u6765\u6700\u7ec8\u786e\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u3000\u3000\u9634\u6781\u4fdd\u62a4\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8fc7\u4e8e\u4fdd\u5b88\uff0c\u5728\u786e\u5b9a\u7684\u7ba1\u9053\u91cc\u7a0b\u5185\u9634\u6781\u4fdd\u62a4\u7ad9\u95f4\u8ddd\u8fc7\u5c0f\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7ba1\u9053\u6295\u8fd0\u540e\u76f8\u5f53\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u9634\u4fdd\u7ad9\u5904\u4e8e\u5907\u7528\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u77ed\u671f\u5185\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6295\u5165\u8fd0\u884c;\u76ee\u524d\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u90fd\u91c7\u7528\u6052\u7535\u4f4d\u5de5\u4f5c\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u63a7\u5236\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fc7\u4e8e\u5355\u4e00\uff0c\u5982\u82e5\u63a7\u5236\u53c2\u6bd4\u6545\u969c\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u6574\u4e2a\u9634\u6781\u4fdd\u62a4\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd0\u884c\u5f02\u5e38;\u968f\u7740\u7ba1\u9053\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e8b\u4e1a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5404\u79cd\u7ba1\u7f51\u5e76\u884c\u3001\u4ea4\u53c9\u6216\u90bb\u8fd1\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u4e1a\u4e3b\u5bf9\u7ba1\u9053\u7684\u9634\u6781\u4fdd\u62a4\u8bbe\u8ba1\u51e0\u4e4e\u4e92\u4e0d\u6c9f\u901a\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u76f8\u4e92\u5e72\u6270\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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